ESD Protection Design for Mixed-Voltage I/O Circuit with Substrate-Triggered Technique in Sub-Quarter-Micron CMOS Process

نویسندگان

  • Ming-Dou Ker
  • Chien-Hui Chuang
  • Kuo-Chun Hsu
  • Wen-Yu Lo
چکیده

A substrate-triggered technique is proposed to improve ESD protection efficiency of the stacked-NMOS device in the mixed-voltage I/O circuit. The substrate-triggered technique can further lower the trigger voltage of the stacked-NMOS device to ensure effective ESD protection for the mixed-voltage I/O circuit. The proposed ESD protection circuit with the substrate-triggered technique for 2.5V/3.3V tolerant mixed-voltage I/O circuit has been fabricated and verified in a 0.25-μm salicided CMOS process. Experimental results have confirmed that the HBM ESD robustness of the mixed-voltage I/O circuit can be increased ~ 65% by this substrate-triggered design.

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تاریخ انتشار 2002